Economics in Christian Perspective: Theory, Policy and Life Choices
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Economics in Christian Perspective: Theory, Policy and Life Choices  -     By: Victor V. Claar, Robin J. Klay

Economics in Christian Perspective: Theory, Policy and Life Choices

IVP Academic / 2007 / Paperback

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Product Description

How can Christian principles be applied to monetary and fiscal policy to ensure a just and prosperous society? Critically engaging mainstream economic theory, Claar and Klay demonstrate how godly values can guide and maintain the right balance of power between democratic governments, market-organized economies, and strong moral and cultural institutions for the good of all. 260 pages, softcover from InterVarsity.

Product Information

Title: Economics in Christian Perspective: Theory, Policy and Life Choices
By: Victor V. Claar, Robin J. Klay
Format: Paperback
Number of Pages: 260
Vendor: IVP Academic
Publication Date: 2007
Dimensions: 9.00 X 6.00 (inches)
Weight: 14 ounces
ISBN: 0830825975
ISBN-13: 9780830825974
Stock No: WW825974

Publisher's Description

Unemployment. Environmental damage. Poverty.

Economists Victor Claar and Robin Klay critically engage mainstream economic theory and policy recommendations to provide guidance for faithfully and responsibly addressing these and other important economic issues. Affirming that a just and prosperous society depends for its continued success on maintaining the right balance of power among three principal spheres--democratic governments, market-organized economies, and strong moral and cultural institutions--Claar and Klay demonstrate how Christian principles and values guide and undergird a flourishing and just economy.

This text is for use in any course needing a survey of the principles of economics.

Author Bio

Victor V. Claar (PhD, West Virginia University) holds the BB&T Professorship in Free Enterprise at Florida Gulf Coast University in Fort Myers.


Robin J. Klay (PhD, Princeton University) is professor of economics at Hope College, Holland, Michigan.

Editorial Reviews

"The book is full of insightful analyses of contemporary problems, which makes it feel a bit like the popular book Freakonomics. Claar and Klay's epilogue is worth the price of the book: There they give very practical life lessons taught by economics that are matters of common sense, yet are commonly ignored."

-- Scott B. Rae, Christian Social Thought, Spring 2008

"A worthwhile read which offers many useful insights to serious Christian thinkers and just about anyone else regarding basic economics and Christian responsibility."

-- John M. Cobin, Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies

"This balanced and well-written book not only explains Christian teaching and economic theory, but relates them to the important economic issues of the day and the challenges they present to living out the Christian faith. The book covers a wide range of contemporary issues of importance to Christians and the wider public. The opening and closing chapters are espcially valuable in offering a perspective on how Christian principles can complement the workings of markets."

-- Douglas O. Walker, Religious Studies Review, June 2008

"This book presents a view on the respective roles and responsibilities of governments, markets, and civil society for Christians seeking personal undesrtanding and who are called to make a concrete difference in the world."

-- ARC Worldviews, June-July 2008

". . .readers of this book will find that the economics and concern for Christian principles blend together seamlessly--a rare feat indeed among texts of this genre."

-- Samuel Gregg, Journal of Church and State

". . .a useful and accessible introduction for Christians to a complex subject."

-- David McKay in The Covenanter Witness, February 2008

"It's a wonderful read. The writing style is engaging. If you have just a rudimentary grasp of some basic economic concepts the book should be intelligible. What is truly refreshing is the careful and respectful manner in which differing views are presented on some controversial topics even as the authors reveal their takes on issues. The book is neither a social justice harangue nor a libertarian manifesto, just solid Christian reflection on the implications of mainstream economic thought."

-- Michael Kruse, Kruse Kronicle, January 28, 2008

". . . An excellent introduction to economics for readers interested in understanding economics within a Christian worldview perspective. The authors combine clear explication of economic principles with passionate personal experience and advice."

-- John E. Anderson for Faith Economics, Fall 2007

"This book by Victor Claar and Robin Klay is a valuable new contribution to a small but growing and important body of literature on economic thinking and Christian belief. The authors do not advance a unique 'Christian' economic theory, nor do they simply bless every mainstream economic concept with a biblical imprimatur. Instead, they carefully review current economic theory and policy perspectives in light of biblical Christian belief. At times Victor and Robin agree with mainstream economic ideas and at times they suggest thoughtful criticisms of the mainstream. They also take time to address important heterodox economic views in light of their interpretation of biblical principles that bear on each topic.

Extended case studies draw the reader into economic and biblical ways of thinking about important public policy issues. The cases are drawn from everyday life so that the reader can move easily from what we experience in everyday economic life to those topics about which we know less but must render political and economic opinions. They address critical topics such as embracing or protesting market economies, designing effective programs for poor relief, addressing our growing global need for energy, restricting or encouraging economic development around the world, assessing the government's monetary and fiscal macroeconomic policies, and choosing an optimal level of pollution control.

Victor and Robin write with conviction about their firmly held economic views and with fair-minded care about those questions that remain arguable from several reasonable perspectives. Not every Christian will agree with their views, but most Christians would benefit from confronting their economic reasoning and biblical analysis of crucial issues."

-- Robert A. Black, Professor of Economics, Houghton College

"Claar and Klay ask how Christians with shared values can affect outcomes in a market-based democratic economy. They expand traditional economic analysis of self-interested consumers, profit-seeking firms and elected governments to include groups of individuals with common interests such as churches and faith-based organizations. They illustrate that the latter, by pooling resources, can influence the production and delivery of desired services such as feeding the poor, sheltering the homeless and healing the sick, locally, nationally and globally within established economic structures."

-- Robert H. Rasche, Michigan State University

Author/Artist Review

Author: Robin J. Klay
Located in: Holland, MI 49423
Submitted: July 20, 2007

    Tell us a little about yourself.  I grew up in Yakima, Washington where I loved the mountains and high desert. My brother, sister, and I all speak Spanish, because our parents insisted that it was necessary for anyone living in the Americas. Spanish proficiency and our involvement with the Hispanic community have deeply shaped our careers as a lawyer, doctor, and professor.

My twenty-seven-year old son an artist, but also is treated for bi-polar disorder. In him I have had a personal tutor to appreciate modern art.
With him, I have learned how to exercise faith— through times when life is very dark, chaotic, and seemingly without an exit—to times when we now realize how one’s “vocation” can be keenly shaped by both the unwanted challenges and the undeserved gifts of God.

Having lived in Mexico, Belgium, France, Cameroon, and Japan, my life-long inspiration is seeing God at work in “strange” places, with all sorts of people, cultures, and communities.
Whether illiterate or well educated, friends I have made in each place are “national treasures” in terms of what they exemplify in caring, helping, sharing, building, creating, encouraging, trusting, praying, and more.

    What was your motivation behind this project?  We want Christians to stop feeling overwhelmed by challenges that the world faces—at home and across the globe. How can you not feel overwhelmed when you read about starvation, wars, unemployment, globalization, global warming, etc.? But, the answer cannot be fear, moral arrest, or some half-baked response, arrived at independently of any deep understanding of the cultural, political, and economic forces at work. Many Christians imagine that they know about economics because they handle money—just like they “know” psychology because they have children or were once children themselves. Neither is correct. But, without a good knowledge of economics, many people don’t recognize very important opportunities to meet life’s personal, community, and world challenges with informed, effective, and sustainable answers. So, our motivation is to inform and encourage lives shaped by reason, informed by faith, bathed in hope, and committed to unceasing love.

    What do you hope folks will gain from this project?  We hope readers will be surprised and pleased to see how an understanding of economic forces helps them apply Christian values as workers/employers, consumers/savers, pastors/congregations, families/neighbors, and policy-makers/voters. They will learn how certain Christian values undergird markets and democratic society, while other values call more from us. With this background, readers will be able to answer for themselves, and in many different ways, questions like the following: What can we do to help others benefit from market forces? What can we do to help those who lack the educational, social, and financial resources needed to care for themselves and their communities? What are the dangers of expecting too much or too little from either government or markets? In a world that is challenged daily by both risks and new opportunities, readers need to know that it is possible to live faithfully, with reasoned hope for what we can do and be because “God so loves the world.”

    Who are your influences, sources of inspiration or favorite authors / artists?  My departmental colleagues at Hope College are a huge influence on me, because they make me think and care about how we as professors of economics, management, and accounting can shape and challenge students, whole communities, and each other to serve the world through our professions, families, neighborhoods, and beyond.

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