In a postmodern age, life is often perceived in terms of difficult paradoxes and contradictions, which seem irreconcilable with a Christian understanding of human existence. In this book, Robert K. Johnston uses film criticism as a medium of dialogue between the ancient and the postmodern, analyzing how both the Book of Ecclesiastes and such contemporary films as
American Beauty, Magnolia, and
Run Lola Run present life's beauty despite its pain and apparent futility.
He argues that there should be a two-way dialogue between Christianity and film, one informing the other. Through its recognition that both Ecclesiastes and today's movies understand something of the hard reality of life, this book presents a challenge to the common assumptions that the Bible is too heavy-handed to be applied usefully to movies and that cinema is dangerous to faith. Rather, Johnston argues that Christians ought not shrink from the fact that life and the life-like material presented in movies are not always neat and tidy. Unike many contemporary Christian film critics, Johnston employs a "reverse hermeneutical flow," beginning by using popular culture as it is presented in film to achieve a better understanding of the Book of Ecclesiastes. Only then does he turn the argument and use the biblical text to see more clearly what movies present to the public. Johnston uses this form of criticism to explore the themes of life and death, chance and choice, loneliness and connection, and God's presence and absence as they are presented in Ecclesiastes, modern films, and human life. Students and professors of the Old Testament, theology, and film will find this book an invaluable resource for their studies.
Drawing the title from a line in an Elvis Costello song about "all this
useless beauty," Johnston, Fuller Seminary professor of theology and culture,
invites us to consider connections between biblical wisdom literature and
film. In particular, he compares Ecclesiastes with films such as American
Beauty, Magnolia, About Schmidt and Signs. "Useless beauty" refers to the
paradox described in Ecclesiastes (and in many of the selected films) of
beauty in the midst of a life filled with vanity, futility and absurdity.
Although the title promotes Ecclesiastes through the lens of film, it is
really a treatment of film through the lens of Ecclesiastes, as Johnston
intersperses key biblical passages in italics next to his rendition of film
plots and characters showing us the dynamic analogies. Johnston's hope is that
this will create a "two-way dialogue" that starts with the film but moves back
and forth between the film and scripture. Narrowing in on Ecclesiastes-a book
embraced by many different religious traditions-exposes Johnston to a wide
audience, one that includes Christians, Jews, Muslims and even New Age
hybrids. That's good for everyone, because Johnston's forte is helping us
think more deeply about how God is revealed in popular culture, so that our
notion of God is expanded even beyond our traditional understandings. (Nov.)
Copyright 2004 Reed Business Information.
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